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Lesson Sample
Lesson
Subject
Teacher: Hey everyone. Sorry to be
late...
Rich:
Hi
bart: hi
Storm
paul:
hi
Blake: no
problem
Teacher: Hi. I am going to change up the lesson
plan tonight. We are going recap some interval ideas as they apply to creating
rhythm guitar parts.
bart: sounds
good
Teacher: Here is tonights jam track. In the key
of good ol' C major
Looping Sound Clip 1
Teacher:
Make that good ol' G major...
Rich: lol
Jam Track Chords G-C
Teacher:
But both chords are in the key of C! But not for tonight. This is a I - IV
progression in the key of G
Teacher: Taking a look at what we could do in a
jam or group situation when another guitarist already has this 'cowboy chord'
part covered.
Teacher: obviously. you were there. I might just
recycle some lesson coming up. Practicing performing, putting off.
yep
Teacher: This is a recap of a lesson from the
intervallic guitar series I did a few lessons back.
Teacher: So where can we turn for rhythm guitar
inspiration. Intervals, of course.
Teacher: Is everyone familiar with the term
interval?
Rich:
yep
harold:
yes
Stratman:
yes
Blake:
y
Teacher: Defined as the distance between two
notes, using the major scale as our 'measuring stick'.
Teacher: The G scale spells out G- A - B- C - D -
E - F# - G.
Teacher: The distance from G to A defines a '2nd'
interval. From G to B a '3rd' interval, etc. All the way up to the G note an
'octave' higher
Teacher: Lets look at a riff using 2nd intervals
and then build on up.
2nd Intervals
2nds Audio
Sample
Teacher:
Here is an additional example of the use of these 2nd
intervals.
2nd
Intervals - Lick 2
2nds Audio Sample
- Lick 2
Teacher:
2nds, being so close together have a somewhat dissonant sound. A clean sound
might be the best choice in tone.
Teacher: Think of the harmonies to the 'Batman'
TV theme. 2nd intervals.
Teacher: Now to a more harmonious interval. 3rd
intervals.
3rd
Intervals
Teacher:
Chords are often built from 3rd intervals, as are many vocal
harmonies
3rds
Audio Sample
Teacher:
They are great for creating your own harmony guitar parts. We'll check that out
in a bit.
Teacher: Experiment with the patterns that you
see forming out of the licks and create your own 3rd interval
parts.
Teacher: Onto the angular '4th'
interval.
eduardo: hi
4th Intervals
paul:
hi
eduardo: how
does it work?
Teacher: hi eduardo. Ask support for
help.
eduardo:
im new
eduardo:
ok tnx
eduardo:
ok
Teacher: Fourths have a very 'square' sound. Good
with a bit more distortion. Think of the opening riff of 'Smoke on the Water'
for an example of 4th intervals
Teacher: Now on to powerful sounding 5th
intervals.
5ths
Power Chords
bart: the power
chord
Teacher: This would be a typical use of 5th
intervals in a rhythm guitar part to beef up major or minor
chords.
Teacher: We call this a power chord. Bart, to the
head of the class.
Rich: reminds me of the cars
Teacher: Yeah, I had Elliot Eason, on the brain
writing this I guess. Or whatever that guys name is. Someone could help me
out?
Teacher: Not Ric Ocasek.
Teacher:
sp?
eduardo: tab
a solo
eduardo:
pls
Teacher: Here is another 80's rock icon that uses
5ths as part of his style
5ths a la 'The Police'
Teacher:
You can check out some archives on my site, guitarteacher.com. Tonight is mostly
rhythm guitar, eddie
eduardo: ok
Teacher: In a Andy Summers, 'Police' style for
the last example.
5ths Police Audio Sample
5ths Power Chords
Audio Sample
Teacher:
Notice that some intervals have a sort of sibling relationship. That the
distance from G to D is a 5th interval. But the distance from D up to a G is a
4th interval.
Teacher: This is the case with 3rds and our next
intervals, 6ths.
6th
Intervals
Rich: I'm
trying to think through the theory here, shouldn't the 5ths riffs be in
E?
Teacher: do you mean 6ths?
Rich: am i
counting wrong?
Rich: lol
Teacher: 4ths and 5ths are to my ear both very
strong, powerful, square sounding. 3rds and 6ths more
melodic
Teacher: the G scale is G A B C D E F#
G.
Teacher: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8.
Teacher:
But we don't change key to use these different ideas. Still all the notes are
from this same scale. Keeping everything within the scale is refered to as
'diatonic'.
6ths
Audio Sample
Stratman: those
6th intervals sound like something clapton would do
Teacher: So to my ear 7ths are more dissonant.
Like their counterpart 2nd intervals. Notice in the next example that I play the
notes in single note fashion to help disguise this.
Teacher: Yep, right out of 'Tears in Heaven'
solo.
7th
Intervals
Teacher:
first 2 bars G chord, last 2 bars C chord. And finally octaves. Very popular way
to add beef to a single note line.
7ths Audio Sample
Octaves
Octave Audio
Sample
Teacher:
Finally, let's look at a solo idea using intervals. For
eduardo!
Teacher: Very simple line but we will stack
intervals on top to create a Tom Scholz, Boston, 'More Than a Feeling and notes
you can shack your finger at' kind of
sound.
Teacher:
shake
Melody Line -
G Major Scale
Teacher:
on top on this line we will stack a 3rd interval.
Harmony
3rd to Melody Line
Teacher:
and next, add a 5th. Musical recipe, sounds like
Harmony 5th to
Melody Line
Teacher:
Note how the lines track each other down the scale, each moving to the next
note.
Teacher: And finally an octave on top, like a
cherry
bart:
lol
Octave
Harmony
Teacher:
here's how they all sound together. Get three of your guitar playing pals
together and work this out
Melody Line + Octave Harmony
Teacher:
or enemies that play guitar. Sometimes you have to take what you can
get.
Teacher: actually that last one had clip had just
the root and octave.
Rich: the blend there is incredibly
tight
Teacher: yep. you and 3 friends will fight over
that one. Multi-tracking it yourself might be easier. Or pop for one of those
fancy effect boxes
bluesguitarmp3: nice teach
bluesguitarmp3:
thanx
Teacher: but nothing beats knowing your way
around to build it yourself. Have a great week.
bart:
thanks Storm
Teacher: I am in the middle of finishing some of
my older archives. getting them ready for CD so I might be revisiting some older
lessons in the coming weeks.
Teacher: you are most welcome. Take it easy and
keep practicing!
Teacher:
bye
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